Brief Intervention for Alcohol Use by Pregnant Women

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Brief intervention for alcohol use by pregnant women.

OBJECTIVES We examined the efficacy of brief intervention as a technique to help pregnant women achieve abstinence from alcohol. A second aim was to assess newborn outcomes as a function of brief intervention. METHODS Two hundred fifty-five pregnant women who were participants in the Public Health Foundation Enterprises Management Solutions Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, In...

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Screening and brief intervention for risky alcohol use.

Alcohol screening and brief intervention are effective evidence-based methods recommended by multiple major medical societies. Primary care providers are uniquely positioned to recognize patients with alcohol use problems when they utilize screening in their practices. SBI has the potential to improve patients' overall health, reduce the risk of alcohol dependence, and prevent future alcohol-ex...

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Brief intervention for prenatal alcohol use: a randomized trial.

OBJECTIVE To test the effectiveness of a brief intervention in the reduction of prenatal alcohol consumption by women when a partner is included. METHODS Randomized trial of a single session brief intervention given by the study nurse or principal investigator for 304 pregnant women and their partners. The women had positive T-ACE (Tolerance, Annoyed, Cut down, Eye-opener, an alcohol screenin...

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Importance of routine alcohol screening and brief intervention in women

We present a case report and review of the literature to demonstrate why screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment (SBIRT) is important for female primary-care patients. A 25-year-old African American woman presented with right lower-quadrant and flank pain, nausea, fever, and dyspareunia three days after unprotected intercourse. The patient had a past history of sexually transmi...

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Treatment of problem alcohol use in women of childbearing age: results of a brief intervention trial.

BACKGROUND Studies suggest that 14% of women age 18 to 40 drink alcohol above recommended limits. Of special concern is the increasing use of alcohol by women during pregnancy. This article reports 48 month follow-up data from a subanalysis of a trial for early alcohol treatment (Project TrEAT) focused on women of childbearing age. METHODS Project TrEAT was conducted in the offices of 64 prim...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: American Journal of Public Health

سال: 2007

ISSN: 0090-0036,1541-0048

DOI: 10.2105/ajph.2005.077222